Bloom's Action Verbs

Concrete verbs such as "identify," "argue," or "construct" are more helpful than vague or passive verbs ("understand" or "know" or "be aware of"), to articulate clear learning goals, and to guide the design of assignments and activities as well as assessment.

Below are examples of action words frequently used for learning objectives.

Knowledge

Comprehension

Application

Analysis

Synthesis

Evaluation

Define

Classify

Apply

Analyze

Arrange

Appraise

Identify

Describe

Compute

Appraise

Assemble

Assess

Indicate

Discuss

Construct

Calculate

Collect

Choose

Know

Explain

Demonstrate

Categorize

Compose

Compare

Label

Express

Dramatize

Compare

Construct

Contrast

List

Identify

Employ

Contrast

Create

Decide

Memorize

Locate

Use

Criticize

Design

Estimate

Name

Paraphrase

Illustrate

Debate

Formulate

Evaluate

Recall

Recognize

Interpret

Determine

Manage

Grade

Record

Report

Investigate

Diagram

Organize

Judge

Relate

Restate

Operate

Differentiate

Perform

Measure

Repeat

Review

Organize

Distinguish

Plan

Rate

Select

Suggest

Practice

Examine

Prepare

Revise

Underline

Summarize

Predict

Experiment

Produce

Score

 

Tell

Schedule

Inspect

Propose

Select

 

Translate

Shop

Inventory

Set up

Value

 

 

Sketch

Question